UN Warns of “Major Nuclear Accident” Risk After Drone Attack on Ukraine Power Plant
VIENNA — The latest drone attack on Ukraine’s Zaporizhzhia power plant has heightened concerns over the possibility of a “major nuclear accident”, according to the UN’s atomic watchdog.
Russia has accused Ukraine of carrying out the attack, which reportedly resulted in injuries to three individuals. However, Ukraine has denied any involvement in the incident.
Frontline of the Russia-Ukraine Conflict
The Zaporizhzhia power plant, located in Russian-held territory, boasts six reactors and is situated on the frontlines of the ongoing Russia-Ukraine conflict. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has consistently warned against such attacks on nuclear facilities.
“Reckless” and “Major Escalation”
IAEA Director Rafael Grossi described the drone strike on Sunday as “reckless” and a “major escalation of the nuclear safety and security dangers” confronting the power plant.
Largest in Europe
Situated in southern Ukraine, the Zaporizhzhia plant holds the title of being the largest in Europe. Following the full-scale invasion by Russian forces in February 2022, the plant came under Russian control and has remained occupied since then.
Critical Power Requirements
Although the plant ceased power generation in 2022, it still requires a steady supply of electricity to cool one of its reactors undergoing “hot conservation” – a state where it is partially offline. The IAEA, with a team of experts on-site, confirmed the physical impact of the drone attacks on the plant, including damage to one of the reactors.
Concerns Over Safety
While the radiation levels were reported to be normal and no serious damage was noted by the Russian-installed administration at the plant, the IAEA cautioned that the incident had the potential to compromise the integrity of the reactor’s containment system.
Call for Restraint
Grossi emphasized the gravity of the situation, highlighting “at least three direct hits” on the plant’s main reactor containment structures. He stressed that attacks on nuclear facilities should be off-limits, as they pose significant risks without any military or political benefits.
Accusations and Denials
Both Russia and Ukraine have accused each other of endangering the power plant through shelling. Ukraine’s Main Intelligence Directorate spokesman refuted Russia’s claims, stating that Ukraine was not involved in any provocations at the site and that the plant is illegally occupied by Russia.
Continued Threats
Last month, the IAEA reported regular explosions near the plant, with Grossi expressing ongoing concerns about nuclear safety and security in Ukraine. The agency remains committed to minimizing the risk of a nuclear accident that could have severe consequences for both people and the environment. — BBC
